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Visual Traceroute

Trace the network path to any destination

Frequently Asked Questions

What is traceroute?
Traceroute maps the network path packets take, showing each hop (router) and latency at each step.
How to read results?
Each line shows hop number, router IP, and round-trip times. High latency at a hop indicates a bottleneck.
Why asterisks?
Asterisks appear when routers block ICMP packets. Common with firewalls, not necessarily a problem.
Why do some traceroute hops show asterisks or timeouts?
Asterisks mean the router did not respond to the probe within the timeout. Many routers are configured to drop ICMP packets or deprioritize them for security, causing timeouts even on healthy routes.
How many hops is normal for a traceroute?
Most internet connections traverse 10-20 hops. Fewer than 10 is efficient. More than 25 may indicate suboptimal routing. The maximum is typically 30 hops (the default TTL limit).

What is Traceroute?

Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool that tracks the pathway a packet takes from your computer to a destination. It shows each "hop" along the route and measures the transit delays.

This tool is useful for identifying network bottlenecks, understanding routing paths, and diagnosing connectivity issues.

Understanding Results

Hop Number: The order of routers in the path (1 is closest to you).

IP Address: The network address of each router.

Latency: Round-trip time to that hop in milliseconds.

Timeout (*): The router didn't respond, often due to firewall rules.

Common Issues

High Latency: Indicates congestion or long physical distances.

Timeouts: Many routers block ICMP by default - this is normal.

Routing Loops: Traffic bouncing between routers - indicates configuration issues.